Energy & Utilities

Last-mile electricity

The wires between the distribution grid and the meter — the connection assets inside new developments, precincts and growing cities. Not a big-RAB network but a connections business: build and adopt the network, then earn a regulated charge on every connection, for decades. Pick a real operator below and follow it through the development, the model and a working returns model.

In focus ·
Example

Drag the sliders to see what earns the money — the count of connections, the regulated charge on each, and how fully the development has filled, not the power flow.

400k
Connections
Live & earning
Use-of-system
recurring revenue p.a.
EBITDA p.a.

01

What it is & how it works

02

How it earns

Model A · the connections annuity

A regulated charge on every connection

Last-mile electricity is the connection layer — the cables, substations and connection assets between the regional distribution network and the meter. The business is unusual and attractive: the developer or customer typically funds most of the build (through connection charges or a contribution), so the operator's net capital per connection is small. In return it earns a recurring, regulated use-of-system charge on every connection — often capped at the host network's level and indexed to inflation — for the life of the asset. The engine is therefore the count of connections and how fast they fill, not how much power flows. It scales: every new development, precinct or district adopted adds another long, indexed annuity at very little net capital.

03

What it costs, and how it's financed

Revenue → operating costs → EBITDAMargin

The capital, net of contributions
Who funds the buildallocation

    History & framework · key milestones
      04

      Cash flows & returns

      Build & contributions

      m
      m
      %
      %

      Revenue regime & tax

      m
      m
      %
      ×

      Financing & hold

      ×
      %
      %
      y
      Unlevered IRR
      asset / project return
      Levered IRR
      return to equity
      Equity multiple
      MOIC over hold
      Payback
      project, undiscounted
      Cash-flow profile — equity invested   returned
      Show the year-by-year schedule
      05

      What drives the return

        See also Electricity distribution — the regulated network the last mile connects to — and the Cash-flow & DCF model.