Digital Infrastructure

Data centres

A data centre is where the cloud touches the ground — a building that rents out power, cooling and connectivity by the megawatt. Watch the value flow: $ in from the tenants and the data, $ out for the power and cooling. Pick a real asset below and follow it through the facility, the business model and a working returns model.

In focus ·
Example

Drag the sliders to see what the data centre rents — and where the value flows.

100 MW
85%
IT capacity
Live power draw
Value earned /hr
rent × leased MW
Revenue p.a.
to the owner

01

What it is & how it works

02

How it earns

Model A · wholesale lease

Powered shell, leased by the megawatt

The operator builds the shell, the power and the cooling, then leases capacity to a handful of hyperscale tenants on long, often 10–15 year contracts. Revenue is contracted MW × rent — bond-like and highly financeable, with power usually passed through to the tenant. The risk is concentration (a few giant customers) and getting the power connected at all. This is the model behind most of the AI build-out.

03

What it costs, and how it's financed

Revenue → operating costs → EBITDAMargin

The capital stack
Who bears the costallocation

    Build timeline · concept to opening
      04

      Cash flows & returns

      Build & operating

      m
      m
      %
      %

      Revenue regime & tax

      m
      m
      %
      ×

      Financing & hold

      ×
      %
      %
      y
      Unlevered IRR
      asset / project return
      Levered IRR
      return to equity
      Equity multiple
      MOIC over hold
      Payback
      project, undiscounted
      Cash-flow profile — equity invested   returned
      Show the year-by-year schedule
      05

      What drives the return

        See also the standalone live data-centre simulation — a generic facility with animated halls and the same revenue → EBITDA → returns build.